February 3rd, 2007
Leila Wallenius, Engineering and Psychology Librarian, Leddy Library, University of Windsor
Questions asked:
- “…why students use the service.”
- “What will these results [of their data analysis] mean for reference services at the university?”
Software:
- Use HumanClick for VR; costs approx $1,500/year.
- Don’t like IM programs because users must login.
- Chose HumanClick because it allows more than one ‘librarian’ to be on at a time.
- Students do not need to install the software.
- Like HumanClick because of the ‘box’: browser-based
- HumanClick turns starts up when machine is booted.
Procedures:
- Treat VR similar to telephone.
- Make in-person patrons the priority (when providing VR from RLD).
- In ‘quieter’ RLD, receive less than 10 questions per hour.
No co-browse:
- Don’t use (or subscribe to) co-browse featur.
- Examined transcripts and determined that there wer very few occasions when co-browse would’ve been useful. In such cases, they send users to the information desk.
- Feel that co-browse is like ’shadowing’ patrons, like looking over their shoulder. Want patrons to be independent.
Staffing, Hours:
- Official 9am-5pm; unofficial 8am (or whenever people get in) - whenever the last person leaves for the day.
- Don’t schedule peope - whoever is on is on.
- The 1st person to have the software installed is the 1st person to be ‘poked’ when a patron ‘calls’. 2nd person to have the software installed is 2nd, etc.
- Also have software installed on not-so-busy RLD (Real Life Desk); RLD doesn’t feel overwhelmed.
- Everyone volunteered to provide the service.
- Approx 12 (out of 18/19) staff actuall provide VR; others may be overwhelmed by speed of chat interactions.
Stats:
- 2001-2: VR < 600, email = 600
- 2002-3: VR = 850, email = 750
- 2003-4: VR = 850, email = 750
- 2004-5: VR > 1000, email = 850
- 2005-6: VR ~ 1400, email = 845 (Note: They’d expanded chat reference to include 5-8 pm, Monday - Thursday.)
- Most questions < 5 min (and proportion of these growing at highest rate); fewer questions 5-10 min (proportion seeing moderate growth); even fewer 10-15 min; 15-20 min and 20+ min very few in number.
- 80% of questions were answered in < 10 min; this isn’t changing year-to-year.
Trends:
- Peaks in November & March, around paper-writing time.
- ‘Heavy use’ first thing in the morning - these are likely questions that have been sent while no one is logged-in; not busy again until lunch.
- 3-6pm is the busiest.
- Real reference questions continue to decline, even while their user population grows; overall number of questions (including VR) grows… received 1,000 more than last year.
Users, questions:
- Their library has a policy re. people getting booted from machines by others - i.e. don’t leave your stuff here because if you’re absent, someone else can and will take your place. Therefore, they get a lot of in-library users. [We see similar things at UW - a lot of in-library users.]
- Majority of questions were ‘true reference questions’ re. journal articles, books, DVDs…. Get same types of reference questions through VR as at RLD.
- Categorized questions as follows: citations, access, problems (or maybe it was access problems), RefWorks and Other
- The ‘10-15 min’ users are ‘unplugged’ - they need more help, but aren’t ‘clueless’.
What they learned:
- Used questions to fix their website (e.g., frequently received question re. hours… made hours link more prominent).
Publicity:
- No marketing done to date.
Next Steps:
- Expand hours to include weekends, matching RLD. Might still have to make this voluntary.
- Will consider allowing providers to work from home.
Posted in vr | 1 Comment »
February 3rd, 2007
Michael White, Librarian for Research Services, Engineering and Science Library, Queen’s University
Patents are the bridge between basic and applied science, and are a source of research not published in scientific journals.
In China there are more patents than journal articles.
Queen’s has a great handout on How to Read a Patent and a page of patent-related resources.
Free patent sites tend to have errors. Pay-per-view sites tend to be ‘cleaner’.
Compared the following, in terms of years covered, depth of coverage.
- Google Patents
- Delphion
- Patent Lens
- Free Patents Online
- USPTO
Searching for patents:
Posted in patents | No Comments »
February 2nd, 2007
Cathy Matyas, Chief Librarian, Waterloo Public Library
Doug Mulholland, Computer Systems Group, University of Waterloo
Are working on MP3 historical walking tours of 3 historical locations in Uptown Waterloo:
- Albert Stree
- Mary Allen neighbourhood
- Waterloo Park (not yet completed)
These are not podcasts per se as there is no RSS feed — just web-mounted audio.
Have purchased and loan MP3 players for 48 hours. Cost is approx $40 each, cheaper than some of the print materials they lend out.
Tips:
- Make scripts story-like, interesting
- Include photos, maps, video
- Use multiple voices
- Try to make audio stand-alone for users without video MP3 players.
- Include description of how to navigate audio, mention ‘ping’ noise if one is used.
- Include transcript for hearing-impaired.
- Explore pros/cons of streaming AV vs. downloading entire file before playing.
- Copyright your content.
Tours may be used by at-home patrons.
Ask Doug about:
- How to insert bookmarks
- What file type he used
- What software he used (MS MovieMaker? Adobe Premier?)
- How they delivered images through iTunes.
Posted in podcasting, vodcasting | No Comments »
February 1st, 2007
Jenn Horwath, eLibrarian, Mohawk College Library
Background:
- Mohawk has largest apprenticeship rogram in Ontario
- 40 staff, 6 librarian, 1 director
History:
- 1999: launched email reference
- 2003: started with VAL (Virtual Academic Librarian) (use LSSI/tutor.com for VR)
- Feb 2005: started using IM
Hours, staffing:
- Staffed 8:30/10am?-9pm, Mon-Fri; 8:30am-5pm Sat & Sun
- Staffed consortially
- Real Life Desk (RLD) gets very little business. Those on RLD also do VR and IM (while on the RLD). Priority is given to Real Life Patrons
- Did not reduce RLD coverage hours
Trillian:
- Use Trillian for IM (including accounts for AIM, MSN, Yahoo!)
- Trillian Con: Must download & install Trillian updates, and re-key account info each time Trillian update is downloaded
Staff feedback:
- Staff were surveyed for their satisfaction with VR and IM
- 100% thought IM was “good”; for VR the numbers were lower: 22% “poor”, 31% “fair/adequate”, 47% “good”
- 19% reported a lack of co-browsing; 6% complained of no response from patrons; 19% spoke of lost connections
- Similar things reported by other libraries in their VR consortium
VR Pros:
- Easier coverage of hours via consortium
- Co-browse and scripted messages possible
- Provides stats automatically
VR Cons:
- LSSI/tutor.com only works in IE (not in Firefox or with the Mac)
- VR requires more training than IM
- New tutor.com requires enduser-side download
- Not free
IM Pros:
- Free
- Less training required
- No lag
Misc:
- ‘Some study’ (sorry, no reference) reported that 90% of VR users are ‘open to instruction’
- Some Mohawk library staff use Yahoo! IM to communicate with one another
- Mohawk’s next step: Monitor stats for trends
- Mentioned using Skype in conjunction with Unyte for free co-browsing
Elena Prigoda, Instruction & Liaison Librarian, Gerstein Science Information Centre, University of Toronto Libraries
VR Software:
- Docutek for VR
- Having problems
First steps with IM:
- Originally just using MSN
- Tried using status indicator icons but found them buggy/unreliable.
IM Software now:
- GAIM for IM
- MSN, Yahoo!, Google Talk, AIM
- GAIM allows logging of transcripts, to be used for evaluation. Transcripts will not likely be saved beyond the intial trial phase.
- Chose GAIM because of logging of transcripts and because it services the 4 aforementioned IM account types.
- For the Mac they use Adium
GAIM Cons:
- Have to download and install each new version of the client; also requires re-keying account login information.
Meebo Cons:
- To view transcripts, must look at each enduser individually.
Promotion:
- Huge “ask.gerstein” banners outside library, bookmarks with chat bubbles.
- Felt it important to use ‘1 message throughout’: “ask.gerstein”
- Modelled page after UNC Library’s Ask-A-Librarian page.
- Student newspaper article on the service.
Practices:
- Set ‘away messages’ (e.g., “back in 5 minutes”, “away at meeting, back in 1 hour”) when unable to provide service.
- One person IM’s for a whole week at a time.
Hours and staffing:
- Same hours as RLD.
- Staffed by librarians, FIS grads and library technicians.
Evaluation, ask 1/3 people:
- Are you a UofT student, staff or faculty member?
- What is your location?
- What do you think of this service?
What happened?
- Went live April 11, 2006.
- Have recieved 250 questions since then, approx 1-16 per week.
- Pilot is over, a success.
End Users:
- 89% are students; 29% are grad students, 33% are undergraduate students, 27% unknown.
- Faculty use VR (Docutek) more than IM.
- 90% use MSN, 5% use gTalk, 5% use Yahoo!.
Memorable quotes:
- “Sometimes students are too busy to trudge all the way down to the library to get questions answered by reliable sources.
- Rita Vine suggests: “Make everything a pilot.”
Questions to ask:
- Which hours and days received the most questions?
- How many ‘buddies’ do they have from MSN, etc.?
- Do they receive more questions on the RLD or via IM?
- Do they get any IM spam?
Posted in im, vr | No Comments »
February 1st, 2007
Art Rhyno, Systems Librarian, Leddy Library, University of Windsor
- Here’s Art’s presentation
- Mashups are a merging of APIs / disparate sources (e.g., Google Calendar, Flickr, Blogger, del.icio.us, Google Maps) to create new services.
- Art has used Google Calendar to create ads for library instruction sessions which are accessible from many other access points.
- Here’s a mashup directory
- memorable quote (Art quoting one of his SLIS profs): “Your users will always be more interesing than you are — give them a tool that doesn’t get in their way.”
- There’s an application called SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) which cuts-up images into thousands of ’tiles’ that are required by Google Maps mashups.
- Mentioned Talis Mashing Up the Library Competition 2006
- Art tested indexing the catalogue with Google Desktop.
Michael Vandenburg, Database Librarian, Kingston Frontenac Public Library
- Created mashup of Amazon and KFPL’s new RFP (Request For Purchase) application so that Library staff could submit purchase requests (to the appropriate collections people) directly from Amazon
- Created interesting mashuip of Google Maps and OPAC whereby geographical subject headings were highlighted on a Google Maps. Used CIA location/country codes.
Posted in amazon, google, instruction, maps, mashups, opac | No Comments »